Peginterferon alfa-2a for AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma: experience with 10 patients

Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Nov;57(10):1497-9. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit517. Epub 2013 Aug 2.

Abstract

In this observational cohort study, 10 patients with extensive or treatment-refractory AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma were treated with peginterferon alfa-2a. Tumor responses were observed in 9 patients with a median progression-free survival of 645 days. Peginterferon alfa-2a could be an effective therapy for extensive or treatment-resistant Kaposi sarcoma.

Keywords: HIV/AIDS; Kaposi sarcoma; highly active antiretroviral therapy; peginterferon alfa-2a; treatment effectiveness.

MeSH terms

  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / drug therapy*
  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / physiopathology
  • AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / virology
  • Adult
  • Anti-Retroviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interferon-alpha / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polyethylene Glycols / therapeutic use*
  • RNA, Viral / blood
  • Recombinant Proteins / therapeutic use
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi / drug therapy*
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi / physiopathology
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi / virology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Viral Load

Substances

  • Anti-Retroviral Agents
  • Interferon-alpha
  • RNA, Viral
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • peginterferon alfa-2a

Supplementary concepts

  • AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma