Abstract
A series of 2-amino-N-benzylpyridine-3-carboxnamides, 2-amino-N-benzylpyridine-3-sulfonamides and 2-amino-3-benzylthiopyridines against c-Met were designed by means of bioisosteric replacement and docking analysis. Optimization of the 2-amino-3-benzylthiopyridine scaffold led to the identification of compound (R)-10b displaying c-Met inhibition with an IC50 up to 7.7nM. In the cytotoxic evaluation, compound (R)-10b effectively inhibited the proliferation of c-Met addictive human cancer cell lines (IC50 from 0.19 to 0.71μM) and c-Met activation-mediated cell metastasis. At a dose of 100mg/Kg, (R)-10b evidently inhibited tumor growth (45%) in NIH-3T3/TPR-Met xenograft model. Of note, (R)-10b could overcome c-Met-activation mediated gefitinib-resistance, which indicated its potential use for drug combination. Taken together, 2-amino-3-benzylthiopyridine scaffold was first disclosed and exhibited promising pharmacological profiles against c-Met, which left room for further exploration.
Keywords:
2-Amino-5-aryl-3-benzylthiopyridine; Receptor tyrosine kinase; c-Met.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
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Antineoplastic Agents / toxicity
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Binding Sites
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Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Movement / drug effects
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Dogs
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Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects
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Half-Life
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Humans
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Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells
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Mice
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Mice, Nude
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Molecular Docking Simulation
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NIH 3T3 Cells
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Neoplasms / drug therapy
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Phosphorylation / drug effects
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / toxicity
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Protein Structure, Tertiary
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / metabolism
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Pyridines / chemistry*
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Pyridines / pharmacokinetics
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Pyridines / toxicity
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Rats
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Signal Transduction / drug effects
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Sulfonamides / chemistry
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Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics
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Sulfonamides / toxicity
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Transplantation, Heterologous
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Pyridines
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Sulfonamides
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
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pyridine