Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-amino-5-aryl-3-benzylthiopyridine scaffold based potent c-Met inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 Nov 1;21(21):6804-20. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.07.032. Epub 2013 Jul 31.

Abstract

A series of 2-amino-N-benzylpyridine-3-carboxnamides, 2-amino-N-benzylpyridine-3-sulfonamides and 2-amino-3-benzylthiopyridines against c-Met were designed by means of bioisosteric replacement and docking analysis. Optimization of the 2-amino-3-benzylthiopyridine scaffold led to the identification of compound (R)-10b displaying c-Met inhibition with an IC50 up to 7.7nM. In the cytotoxic evaluation, compound (R)-10b effectively inhibited the proliferation of c-Met addictive human cancer cell lines (IC50 from 0.19 to 0.71μM) and c-Met activation-mediated cell metastasis. At a dose of 100mg/Kg, (R)-10b evidently inhibited tumor growth (45%) in NIH-3T3/TPR-Met xenograft model. Of note, (R)-10b could overcome c-Met-activation mediated gefitinib-resistance, which indicated its potential use for drug combination. Taken together, 2-amino-3-benzylthiopyridine scaffold was first disclosed and exhibited promising pharmacological profiles against c-Met, which left room for further exploration.

Keywords: 2-Amino-5-aryl-3-benzylthiopyridine; Receptor tyrosine kinase; c-Met.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents / toxicity
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Dogs
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / toxicity
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / metabolism
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyridines / toxicity
  • Rats
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics
  • Sulfonamides / toxicity
  • Transplantation, Heterologous

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
  • Sulfonamides
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
  • pyridine