Predisposed αβ T cell antigen receptor recognition of MHC and MHC-I like molecules?

Curr Opin Immunol. 2013 Oct;25(5):653-9. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2013.07.010. Epub 2013 Aug 29.

Abstract

The diverse αβ T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire exhibits versatility in its ability to generate antigen (Ag) receptors capable of interacting with polymorphic Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules and monomorphic MHC-I like molecules, including the CD1 and MR1 families. Collectively, these evolutionarily related Ag-presenting molecules present peptides, lipids and vitamin B metabolites for T cell surveillance. Interestingly, whilst common TCR gene usage can underpin recognition of these distinct classes of Ags, it is unclear whether the 'rules' that govern αβTCR-Ag MHC interactions are shared. We highlight recent observations in the context of TCR biases towards MHC and MHC-I like molecules.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens / immunology
  • Histocompatibility Antigens / chemistry
  • Histocompatibility Antigens / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / chemistry
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology

Substances

  • Antigens
  • Histocompatibility Antigens
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta