High success rate and considerable adverse events of pelvic prolapse surgery with Prolift: a single center experience

Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Sep;52(3):389-94. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2013.01.026.

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze short-term outcomes of pelvic prolapse surgery using Prolift transvaginal mesh in a teaching hospital.

Materials and methods: Thirty-four patients who received prolapse surgery with Prolift were followed up for 7-26 months. Assessment included pre- and postoperative Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) stage, and Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI)-6, and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ)-7 scores. Surgical characteristics and adverse events during follow-up were also recorded.

Results: Objective and subjective data were available for 29 patients. The overall anatomical success rate was 96.5 % (28/29) after a mean of 18 ± 6.3 months follow-up. The POP-Q, UDI, and IIQ all improved significantly after surgery. Uterine sparing prolapsed surgery with Prolift unexpectedly yielded a cure rate of 100%. Ten adverse events occurred during and after prolapse surgery with dyspareunia (3/34) as the most common, followed by bladder injury (2/34).

Conclusions: Prolapse surgery with Prolift yielded a good anatomical outcome and satisfactory symptom improvement at different periods of follow-up, especially in uterus-sparing prolapse surgery. However, adverse events were not uncommon, and patients should be fully informed of all possible adverse events prior to surgery.

Keywords: Prolift; prolapse; tension-free vaginal mesh.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Dyspareunia / etiology*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Pelvic Floor / surgery
  • Pelvic Organ Prolapse / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgical Mesh / adverse effects*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urinary Bladder / injuries
  • Urination Disorders / etiology*