[An uncommon cutaneous presentation of cat scratch disease]

Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2013 Oct;140(10):614-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2013.04.080. Epub 2013 May 27.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Background: Herein we report a case of cat scratch disease on account of its atypical presentation.

Patients and methods: A 21-year-old woman presented erythema nodosum associated with painful bilateral inguinal adenopathy, odynophagia, joint pain and evening urticaria in a setting of impaired general condition. Initial serological testing for Bartonella henselae was negative. PCR for Bartonella henselae performed on an adenectomy fragment was positive. A favourable outcome was achieved with azithromycin.

Comments: This case shows an atypical and severe presentation of cat scratch disease and raises the problem of sensitivity of serotyping.

Keywords: Adénopathies bilatérales; Bilateral adenopathy; Cat scratch disease; Erythema nodosum; Evening urticaria; Maladie des griffes du chat; Urticaire vespérale; Érythème noueux.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Arthralgia / etiology
  • Azithromycin / therapeutic use
  • Bartonella Infections / complications
  • Bartonella Infections / diagnosis*
  • Bartonella Infections / microbiology
  • Bartonella henselae / isolation & purification
  • Cats
  • Erythema Nodosum / etiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ketoprofen / therapeutic use
  • Lymph Nodes / microbiology
  • Lymphatic Diseases / etiology
  • Lymphatic Diseases / microbiology
  • Pharyngitis / etiology
  • Pristinamycin / therapeutic use
  • Urticaria / etiology
  • Wound Infection / microbiology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Pristinamycin
  • Azithromycin
  • Ketoprofen