Latency of response during the functional analysis of elopement

J Appl Behav Anal. 2013 Spring;46(1):312-6. doi: 10.1002/jaba.11. Epub 2013 Feb 20.

Abstract

Elopement is a dangerous behavior sometimes exhibited by individuals with intellectual disabilities. We conducted trial-based functional analyses in which latency was the index of elopement for 2 students. Two unobtrusive safety monitors were placed outside the building to eliminate potential confounding caused by having to retrieve a student. Results of both students' assessments indicated that elopement served multiple functions. Results are discussed in terms of the study's methodological and applied implications.

Keywords: discrete trial; elopement; functional analysis; latency; multiple control.

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability / psychology*
  • Intellectual Disability / therapy*
  • Male
  • Reaction Time / physiology*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Treatment Refusal / psychology*
  • Young Adult