Self-assembly of α-helices to form rare two-dimensional square P4mm symmetry via silica mineralization

Chemistry. 2013 Nov 11;19(46):15489-92. doi: 10.1002/chem.201302627. Epub 2013 Oct 15.

Abstract

Space oddity: The synthesis of a polypeptide-silica complex with a rare two-dimensional square P4mm structure is reported. The electrostatic "zipping" of the interacting amino and carboxylate groups along the α-helices and the diagonal formation of the silica wall between the α-helices were optimal for the identical azimuthal orientation of α-helices toward 2D square P4mm structure, which generated a new polypeptide liquid crystal phase diagram.

Keywords: alpha-helix; electrostatic zipper; polypeptides; self-assembly; silica mineralization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Minerals / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*

Substances

  • Minerals
  • Peptides
  • Silicon Dioxide