[Remineralization of enamel promoted by casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate with different concentration of fluorin]

Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2013 Oct;22(5):533-6.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) combined with different concentrations of fluoride on demineralization of enamel remineralization.

Methods: Extracted premolar teeth for orthodontic reason were immersed into lactic acid gel to prepare artificial white spot lesions. Then the specimens were randomly assigned to 3 groups: 5% CPP-ACP group as control, 5% CPP-ACP +500 mg/L F- group and 5% CPP-ACP +900 mg/L F- group, which were measured by micro-hardness tester. SPSS 18.0 software package was used for data analysis.

Results: There were significant differences in micro-hardness between control group and experimental group 1 and experimental group 2 by SNK-q test (P<0.05).

Conclusions: CPP-ACP can make the demineralization of enamel remineralization occurs. F can promote the CPP-ACP remineralization. The increase of fluoride can make the CPP-ACP remineralization better below 1000-1500 mg/L.

MeSH terms

  • Bicuspid
  • Calcium Phosphates
  • Cariostatic Agents
  • Caseins
  • Dental Enamel
  • Fluorides
  • Hardness
  • Humans
  • Phosphates
  • Phosphopeptides*
  • Random Allocation
  • Tooth Remineralization*

Substances

  • Calcium Phosphates
  • Cariostatic Agents
  • Caseins
  • Phosphates
  • Phosphopeptides
  • amorphous calcium phosphate
  • casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex
  • fluorophosphate
  • Fluorides