Reproducibility of the Brazilian version of the Edmonton Frail Scale for elderly living in the community

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2013 Nov-Dec;21(6):1330-6. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.2933.2371.
[Article in English, Portuguese, Spanish]

Abstract

Objective: to verify the inter and intra-rater reproducibility of the Brazilian adapted version of the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) in an elderly group of residents.

Method: in order to test the inter-rater reproducibility, two assessments were independently conducted by two researchers on the same day but at different times, in a sample of 103 elderly. Concerning the intra-rater reproducibility, the instrument was administered to 83 elderly (80.6% of the initial sample) by the same researcher in a time gap of 15 days between the two assessments.

Results and discussion: in relation to the inter-rater test, the Kappa was 0.81 (CI 0.61-1.00) and the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) corresponded to 0.87 (CI 0.82-0.91, p<0.001). In relation to the intra-rater test, the Kappa was 0.83 (CI 0.72-0.94) and the ICC 0.87 (CI 0.81-1.00, p<0.001).

Conclusion: the results show that the EFS is reliable and can be used as a tool to improve geriatric nursing care in Brazil.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brazil
  • Female
  • Frail Elderly*
  • Geriatric Assessment* / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Male
  • Observer Variation
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Residence Characteristics