MiR-210: A potential therapeutic target against radiation-induced enteropathy

Radiother Oncol. 2014 May;111(2):219-21. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2013.10.030. Epub 2013 Nov 26.

Abstract

A previously undescribed and robust miR210 overexpression is shown in intestinal samples obtained from patients with radiation enteropathy and fibrotic cultured cells. In addition, miR-210 overexpression is repressed by antifibrotic treatment combining pentoxifylline and α-tocopherol.

Keywords: Anti-fibrotic treatment; Pentoxifylline; Radiation enteropathy; Radiation-induced fibrosis; Trolox; microRNA miR-210.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use
  • Cells, Cultured / drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured / metabolism
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Fibrosis / drug therapy
  • Fibrosis / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / metabolism
  • Intestinal Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Intestinal Diseases / metabolism
  • MicroRNAs / antagonists & inhibitors
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy / methods
  • Myocytes, Smooth Muscle / drug effects
  • Myocytes, Smooth Muscle / metabolism
  • Pentoxifylline / therapeutic use*
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • RNA / metabolism
  • RNA, Mitochondrial
  • Radiation Injuries / drug therapy*
  • Radiation Injuries / metabolism
  • Radiation-Protective Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Radiotherapy / adverse effects
  • alpha-Tocopherol / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • MIRN210 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • RNA, Mitochondrial
  • Radiation-Protective Agents
  • RNA
  • alpha-Tocopherol
  • Pentoxifylline