Effects of undergoing multiplex genetic susceptibility testing on parent attitudes towards testing their children

Ann Behav Med. 2014 Jun;47(3):388-94. doi: 10.1007/s12160-013-9553-z.

Abstract

Background: Parents may pursue common disease risk information about themselves via multiplex genetic susceptibility testing (MGST) for their children.

Purpose: To prospectively assess whether parents who received MGST disclosed their test results to their child, intended to change the child's health habits, or have the child tested.

Methods: Eighty parents who opted for free MGST completed an online survey about a child in their household before undergoing MGST and a follow-up telephone survey 3 months after receiving results.

Results: Few parents (21 %) disclosed results to the child. Undergoing MGST was unrelated to intentions to change the child's health habits but did increase parental willingness to test the child. Greater willingness to test a child was associated with positive attitudes toward pediatric genetic testing and intentions to change the child's health habits.

Conclusion: The experience of receiving MGST had little impact on parents' perceptions or behaviors related to their minor child.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Disclosure
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / psychology*
  • Genetic Testing*
  • Health Behavior*
  • Health Education
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Young Adult