Cobalt imidazolate metal-organic frameworks photosplit CO(2) under mild reaction conditions

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Jan 20;53(4):1034-8. doi: 10.1002/anie.201309426. Epub 2013 Dec 11.

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown great promise for CO2 capture and storage. However, the operation of chemical redox functions of framework substances and organic CO2 -trapping entities which are spatially linked together to catalyze CO2 conversion has had much less attention. Reported herein is a cobalt-containing zeolitic imidazolate framework (Co-ZIF-9) which serves as a robust MOF cocatalyst to reduce CO2 by cooperating with a ruthenium-based photosensitizer. The catalytic turnover number of Co-ZIF-9 was about 450 within 2.5 hours under mild reaction conditions, while still keeping its original reactivity during prolonged operation.

Keywords: carbon dioxide; cobalt; metal-organic frameworks; photochemistry; zeolites.