Arabidopsis mutants affecting oxylipin signaling in photo-oxidative stress responses

Plant Physiol Biochem. 2014 Aug:81:90-5. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.11.023. Epub 2013 Dec 1.

Abstract

Plant oxylipins derive from oxygenation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in thylakoid membranes and oxylipins such as jasmonic acid (JA) and 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA) play important roles in adaptation to photo-oxidative stress. OPDA functions both as a JA precursor and as a biologically active signaling molecule that induces expression of a specific set of genes. These genes can be induced by OPDA in the JA-insensitive coronatine insensitive1 (coi1) mutant, suggesting that there is an alternative pathway for OPDA signaling, independent of COI1-dependent JA signaling. However, little is known about OPDA signaling in photo-oxidative stress responses. In this study, we isolated Arabidopsis mutants with constitutively enhanced expression from the OPDA-responsive HsfA2 promoter. We used deletion mapping and complementation analysis to identify one responsible gene as CATALASE2. Our results thus indicate that ROS-producing cellular metabolism links to OPDA signaling.

Keywords: Arabidopsis; Heat shock response; HsfA2; OPDA; Oxidative stress; Oxylipin; Reactive oxygen species.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Arabidopsis / genetics
  • Arabidopsis / physiology*
  • Arabidopsis / radiation effects
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics*
  • Cyclopentanes / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant*
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Heat Shock Transcription Factors
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • Heat-Shock Response
  • Light
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Oxylipins / metabolism*
  • Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism
  • Plant Proteins / genetics
  • Plants, Genetically Modified
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Thylakoids / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / genetics

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Cyclopentanes
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • HSFA2 protein, Arabidopsis
  • Heat Shock Transcription Factors
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Oxylipins
  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Plant Proteins
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Transcription Factors
  • 12-oxophytodienoic acid
  • jasmonic acid
  • CAT2 protein, Arabidopsis