Monoclonal antibody against sialylated Lewis(a) antigen

Bull Cancer. 1987;74(4):387-96.

Abstract

We isolated hybridoma cells, which secreted monoclonal antibody (MAb) 121 SLE, an IgM showing the following reactivities: (1) by immunodiffusion, MAb 121 SLE and MAb NS 19-9 (a monoclonal antibody directed against a sialylated Lewis(a) antigen called CA 19-9) showed an identical precipitin line with mucin preparation containing this CA 19-9; (2) by immunoradiometric assay, MAb 121 SLE totally inhibited fixation of radiolabelled MAb NS 19-9; (3) by immunoperoxidase, MAb 121 SLE stained the normal gastrointestinal mucosa of Le-positive individuals exclusively, and this staining disappeared after neuraminidase treatment, as observed using MAb NS 19-9. However, the pattern of the staining obtained with MAb 121 SLE differed slightly from that given by MAb 19-9 on the different positive areas of the gastrointestinal mucosae. These differences principally concerned the number of positive epithelial cells and the intensity of their staining; (4) moreover, antibodies against idiotype determinant of NS 19-9 antibody did not react with the antibody 121 SLE. We concluded that MAb 121 SLE is different from the MAb NS 19-9. However, both these antibodies were associated with the same molecular sialylated Lewis(a) structure.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / immunology*
  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate
  • Binding Sites
  • Epitopes
  • Humans
  • Immunodiffusion
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Immunoglobulin M / immunology*
  • Mice

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate
  • Epitopes
  • Immunoglobulin M