Abstract
Seven murine hybridomas were established producing IgG1 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against three different epitopes of human alpha-fetoprotein (alpha FP). The interaction of two of these mAbs (AFP-01 and AFP-02) with the antigen was strongly inhibited by calcium-chelating agents. The mAb AFP-11 could be used for estimation of alpha FP by RIA in the concentration range of 5-100 ng/ml. Several combinations of the mAbs could be used in a two-site sandwich-ELISA for similar purposes. Immunoaffinity chromatography on a column of immobilized mAb AFP-01 permitted the purification of alpha FP.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antibodies, Monoclonal* / biosynthesis
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Antibodies, Monoclonal* / immunology
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Antigen-Antibody Reactions / drug effects
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Binding, Competitive
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Chelating Agents / pharmacology
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Collodion
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Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
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Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
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Epitopes / immunology
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Female
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Humans
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Hybridomas / metabolism
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Indicators and Reagents
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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Radioimmunoassay
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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alpha-Fetoproteins / analysis
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alpha-Fetoproteins / immunology*
Substances
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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Chelating Agents
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Epitopes
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Indicators and Reagents
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alpha-Fetoproteins
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Collodion