Surgical gastrostomy: current indications and complications in a university hospital

Rev Col Bras Cir. 2013 Nov-Dec;40(6):458-62. doi: 10.1590/s0100-69912013000600007.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the surgical gastrostomies performed at a public University Hospital, their indications and complications.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective, nonrandomized review of medical records of patients who underwent surgical gastrostomy from 2007 to 2011;

Results: , In the period of studied, 86 patients underwent surgical gastrostomies for enteral nutrition. The Stamm technique was employed in all cases. Men constituted 76 (88%) of the cases and the mean age was 58.4 years, the maximum age being 87 years and the minimum 19. We observed 16 (18.60%) minor complications, 17 (19.76%) serious complications and 8 (9.3%) perioperative deaths.

Conclusion: Surgical gastrostomy, while considered a smaller procedure, is not without complications and mortality. The Stamm technique, despite the complications reported, is easy to perform and to handle, as well as safe.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Gastrostomy / adverse effects*
  • Gastrostomy / methods
  • Hospitals, University
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Minor Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Minor Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Young Adult