Development of the C(6+) laser ablation ion source for the KEK digital accelerator

Rev Sci Instrum. 2014 Feb;85(2):02B922. doi: 10.1063/1.4862211.

Abstract

A laser ion source that provides a fully ionized carbon ion beam is under joint development at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization and Brookhaven National Laboratory. Long-pulse (6 ns) and short-pulse (500 ps) laser systems were tested by using them to irradiate a graphite target. Notable differences between the systems were observed in these experiments. Preliminary experimental results, such as the charge-state spectrum, beam intensity, and stability, are discussed.