Pancreatic stone protein - a possible biomarker of multiorgan failure and mortality in children sepsis

Cytokine. 2014 Apr;66(2):106-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2014.01.009. Epub 2014 Feb 13.

Abstract

Pancreatic stone protein (PSP)/regenerating protein 1-alpha (reg) is associated with inflammation, infection, and other disease-related stimuli. The prognostic value of PSP/reg among critically ill pediatric patients is unknown. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate PSP/reg in children with systemic inflammatory response syndrome or sepsis. Prospective observational study, a five day evaluation period in children 0-19years old with systemic inflammatory response syndrome or septic state. Blood tests to determine levels of PSP/reg were obtained as long as the patient met the criteria for systemic inflammatory response syndrome or sepsis. PSP/reg levels did not differ between patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome and septic condition until organ dysfunction signs were present. PSP/reg levels were significantly higher in patients with a PELOD score of 12 or higher or in those with MODS. Patients who died tended to have higher PSP/reg levels.

Keywords: Children; Mortality; Pancreatic stone protein; Regenerating protein 1 alpha; Sepsis.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Lithostathine / blood*
  • Male
  • Multiple Organ Failure / blood*
  • Multiple Organ Failure / mortality
  • Multiple Organ Failure / pathology
  • Prognosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Sepsis / blood*
  • Sepsis / mortality
  • Sepsis / pathology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Lithostathine
  • REG1A protein, human