An oxidative amidation and heterocyclization approach for the synthesis of β-carbolines and dihydroeudistomin Y

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2014 Feb 25:10:471-80. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.45. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

A novel synthetic methodology has been developed for the synthesis of dihydro-β-carboline derivatives employing oxidative amidation-Bischler-Napieralski reaction conditions using tryptamine and 2,2-dibromo-1-phenylethanone as key starting materials. A number of dihydro-β-carboline derivatives have been synthesized in moderate to good yields using this methodology. Attempts were made towards the conversion of these dihydro-β-carbolines to naturally occurring eudistomin alkaloids.

Keywords: Bischler–Napieralski reaction; dihydro-eudistomin; dihydro-β-carboline derivatives; eudistomin; keto amide; oxidative amidation.