Paravalvular regurgitation following transcutaneous aortic valve replacement: predictors and clinical significance

Curr Cardiol Rep. 2014 May;16(5):475. doi: 10.1007/s11886-014-0475-6.

Abstract

Despite the higher incidence of paravalvular regurgitation (PVR) with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), this novel treatment modality has rapidly emerged as a reasonable alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) in high risk and inoperable patients. This review will discuss the current literature with respect to assessment, outcomes, predictors, and intraprocedural treatment options of PVR following TAVR. Understanding the predictors may help reduce the incidence of PVR and improving the outcome of this procedure.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve / physiopathology*
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / mortality
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / physiopathology
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / mortality
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / physiopathology
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / surgery*
  • Echocardiography, Doppler, Color
  • Female
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Reoperation
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome