Radiofrequency ablation of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: feasability, local tumor control, and long-term outcome

Clin Imaging. 2014 Jul-Aug;38(4):490-494. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2014.01.013. Epub 2014 Feb 7.

Abstract

A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHCC) was performed. Seven patients with 9 tumors underwent RFA. The mean tumor size was 2.4 cm (range=1.3-3.3 cm). RFA achieved technique effectiveness and local tumor control in 89% (8/9 tumors) of the patients respectively, with a mean overall survival of 38.5 months (range=12-69 months). To conclude, RFA was effective in achieving local tumor control and may offer a therapeutic option for patients with recurrent or primary IHCC.

Keywords: Cholangiocarcinoma; Liver tumor; Radiofrequency ablation; Thermal ablation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bile Duct Neoplasms / mortality
  • Bile Duct Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic
  • Catheter Ablation*
  • Cholangiocarcinoma / mortality
  • Cholangiocarcinoma / radiotherapy*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / mortality
  • Liver Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiotherapy, Image-Guided
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome