Ophthalmic artery microcatheterization for research purposes in pigs. A technical note

J Invest Surg. 2014 Oct;27(5):291-3. doi: 10.3109/08941939.2014.894599. Epub 2014 Mar 24.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a technique for micro catheterization of the external ophthalmic artery (EO) in pigs for investigational and training purposes.

Methods: Carotid angiography was performed in seven male domestic pigs. The external ophthalmic artery was reached with a microcatheter in order to administer a neoplastic drug in the eye.

Results: The external ophthalmic artery could be found arising from the infraorbital (IO) artery in the bend of the internal maxillary (IM) artery. It could be reached in every animal.

Conclusion: Following anatomic landmarks of the external carotid (EC) artery the ophthalmic artery can be easily reached and catheterized for training and investigational purposes.

Keywords: external ophthalmic artery; intra-arterial chemotherapy; microcatheters; neoplastic drug; pig; training.

MeSH terms

  • Angiography
  • Animals
  • Carotid Artery, External / anatomy & histology
  • Carotid Artery, External / diagnostic imaging
  • Catheterization / instrumentation
  • Catheterization / methods
  • Catheterization / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Models, Animal
  • Ophthalmic Artery / anatomy & histology
  • Ophthalmic Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Ophthalmic Artery / surgery*
  • Sus scrofa / anatomy & histology
  • Sus scrofa / surgery*