Efficient molecular marker design using the MaizeGDB Mo17 SNPs and Indels track

G3 (Bethesda). 2014 Apr 17;4(6):1143-5. doi: 10.1534/g3.114.010454.

Abstract

Positional cloning in maize (Zea mays) requires development of markers in the region of interest. We found that primers designed to amplify annotated insertion-deletion polymorphisms of seven base pairs or greater between B73 and Mo17 produce polymorphic markers at a 97% frequency with 49% of the products showing co-dominant fragment length polymorphisms. When the same polymorphisms are used to develop markers for B73 and W22 or Mo17 and W22 mapping populations, 22% and 31% of markers are co-dominant, respectively. There are 38,223 Indel polymorphisms that can be converted to markers providing high-density coverage throughout the maize genome. This strategy significantly increases the efficiency of marker development for fine-mapping in maize.

Keywords: Zea mays; genetic mapping; insertion–deletion polymorphism; molecular marker; positional cloning.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Plant
  • Databases, Nucleic Acid
  • Genetic Loci
  • Genetic Markers*
  • INDEL Mutation*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Zea mays / genetics*

Substances

  • Genetic Markers