Atraumatic splenic rupture after coagulopathy owing to a snakebite

Wilderness Environ Med. 2014 Sep;25(3):325-8. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2014.03.001. Epub 2014 May 29.

Abstract

Among the many complications that may follow envenomation by some species of venomous snakes, coagulopathy is common and well known. However, hemoperitoneum induced by coagulopathy after a snakebite is rare. Atraumatic spontaneous splenic rupture is also an uncommon and life-threatening condition. Here, we report a case of presumptive envenomation by Gloydius spp. that resulted in atraumatic splenic rupture as a probable manifestation of coagulopathy, which has not been previously reported.

Keywords: blood coagulation disorders; hemoperitoneum; snakebites; splenic rupture.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Agkistrodon*
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Republic of Korea
  • Snake Bites / complications*
  • Splenectomy
  • Splenic Rupture / etiology*
  • Splenic Rupture / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome