Engineered porous silicon counter electrodes for high efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2014 Jun 25;6(12):9904-10. doi: 10.1021/am503257e. Epub 2014 Jun 12.

Abstract

In this work, we demonstrate for the first time, the use of porous silicon (P-Si) as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) with efficiencies (5.38%) comparable to that achieved with platinum counter electrodes (5.80%). To activate the P-Si for triiodide reduction, few layer carbon passivation is utilized to enable electrochemical stability of the silicon surface. Our results suggest porous silicon as a promising sustainable and manufacturable alternative to rare metals for electrochemical solar cells, following appropriate surface modification.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.