Young adult type 1 diabetes care in the West of Ireland: an audit of hospital practice

QJM. 2014 Nov;107(11):903-8. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcu103. Epub 2014 Jun 11.

Abstract

Background: It is well recognised that management of young adults with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) poses difficult challenges for physicians and health care organisations as a whole. In Ireland and in particular the west of Ireland there has been little audit or research on young adults with T1DM and the services available to them.

Design: In 2011 a retrospective review of this patient population in our territory referral centre was carried out.

Results: The average glycaemic control in this population was poor at 81mmols/mol and diabetes related complications were present in 32%. Engagement by this population with services was poor with an average of 3 missed clinic appointments over a 24 month period.

Conclusion: These results have prompted a re think of how health care professionals can deliver a service that better suits the needs of this challenging patient group.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Appointments and Schedules
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / epidemiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / therapy*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / metabolism
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Insulins / therapeutic use
  • Ireland / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Medical Audit
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Professional Practice / statistics & numerical data*
  • Referral and Consultation / statistics & numerical data
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Glycated Hemoglobin A
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulins