Objective: To study a potential association between male infertility and DMRT1 mutations.
Design: Retrospective sequencing study.
Setting: University hospital.
Patient(s): 171 patients with cryptozoospermia (sperm concentration<0.1 million/mL, n=40) or nonobstructive azoospermia (n=131), and 215 normozoospermic controls.
Intervention(s): Sequence analysis of DMRT1.
Main outcome measure(s): Identification of rare variants in DMRT1 that are associated with male infertility.
Result(s): In total, we detected four putative pathogenic mutations in six patients (3.5%) and less frequently in two controls (0.9%).
Conclusion(s): Point mutations of DMRT1 may be rarely associated with male infertility.
Keywords: DMRT1; male infertility; point mutation.
Copyright © 2014 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.