Measuring suicidality using the personality assessment inventory: a convergent validity study with federal inmates

Assessment. 2015 Feb;22(1):36-45. doi: 10.1177/1073191114539381. Epub 2014 Jun 19.

Abstract

Although numerous studies have examined the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personality Assessment Inventory in correctional contexts, only two studies to date have specifically focused on suicide ideation. This article examines the convergent validity of the Suicide Ideation Scale and the Suicide Potential Index on the Personality Assessment Inventory in a large, nontreatment sample of male and female federal inmates (N = 1,120). The data indicated robust validity support for both the Suicide Ideation Scale and Suicide Potential Index, which were each correlated with a broad group of validity indices representing multiple assessment modalities. Recommendations for future research to build upon these findings through replication and extension are made.

Keywords: corrections; inmates; prisons; suicide ideation.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Federal Government
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personality Assessment / standards*
  • Prisoners / psychology*
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Suicidal Ideation*
  • United States
  • Young Adult