One-pot, two-step desymmetrization of symmetrical benzils catalyzed by the methylsulfinyl (dimsyl) anion

Org Biomol Chem. 2014 Aug 14;12(30):5733-44. doi: 10.1039/c4ob00759j. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

Abstract

An operationally simple one-pot, two-step procedure for the desymmetrization of benzils is herein described. This consists in the chemoselective cross-benzoin reaction of symmetrical benzils with aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by the methyl sulfinyl (dimsyl) anion, followed by microwave-assisted oxidation of the resulting benzoylated benzoins with nitrate, avoiding the costly isolation procedure. Both electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents may be accommodated on the aromatic rings of the final unsymmetrical benzil.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anions / chemistry*
  • Benzoin / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry, Organic / methods*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Phenylglyoxal / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phenylglyoxal / chemical synthesis
  • Phenylglyoxal / chemistry
  • Sulfonium Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anions
  • Sulfonium Compounds
  • Benzoin
  • Phenylglyoxal
  • benzil