Identification of a new bis-amino acid glycoside selectively toxic to multiple myeloma cells

Carbohydr Res. 2014 Jul 23:394:39-42. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2014.05.014. Epub 2014 May 29.

Abstract

A bis-triazolyl phenylalaninyl galactoside was synthesized by a two-fold click reaction between an azido phenylalanine and a di-O-propynyl galactoside. By a cytotoxicity assay the compound was determined to be selectively toxic for multiple myeloma (MM) among a series of cancer cell lines with no toxicity to a control cell line. A Western blot analysis suggested that this compound could potentiate the cleavage of poly ADP-ribose polymerase in MM cells, leading to apoptosis.

Keywords: Amino acid; Click chemistry; Cytotoxicity; Multiple myeloma; Sugar.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor / drug effects
  • Click Chemistry
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Multiple Myeloma / drug therapy*
  • Multiple Myeloma / pathology
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / metabolism

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Glycosides
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases