Lost in translation? Theory, policy and practice in systems-based environmental approaches to obesity prevention in the Healthy Towns programme in England

Health Place. 2014 Sep:29:60-6. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2014.05.006. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

Abstract

This paper explores how system-wide approaches to obesity prevention were 'theorised' and translated into practice in the 'Healthy Towns' programme implemented in nine areas in England. Semi-structured interviews with 20 informants, purposively selected to represent national and local programme development, management and delivery were undertaken. Results suggest that informants articulated a theoretical understanding of a system-wide approach to obesity prevention, but simplifying this complex task in the context of uncertainty over programme aims and objectives, and absence of a clear direction from the central government, resulted in local programmes relying on traditional multi-component approaches to programme delivery. The development of clear, practical guidance on implementation should form a central part of future system-wide approaches to obesity prevention.

Keywords: Complex interventions; Complex systems; Environment; Obesity; Policy translation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • England
  • Environment*
  • Health Policy*
  • Humans
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Program Development / methods
  • Qualitative Research
  • Risk Factors
  • Systems Analysis