Controllable synthesis and enhanced electrocatalysis of iron-based catalysts derived from electrospun nanofibers

Small. 2014 Oct 29;10(20):4072-9. doi: 10.1002/smll.201401213. Epub 2014 Jul 3.

Abstract

Electrospun carbon nanofibers containing iron and nitrogen are designed to catalyze the oxygen reduction reaction instead of Pt-based catalysts. Their surface morphology is modified finely by using ultralow oxygen flow, and their onset and half-wave potentials are improved to 0.88 V and 0.76 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode, respectively, approaching those of Pt-based catalysts.

Keywords: carbon nanofibers; electrospinning; iron-based catalysts; oxygen etching; oxygen reduction reaction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't