Abstract
7,9-Diaryl-1,6,8-trioxaspiro[4.5]dec-3-en-2-ones are a recently described group of spirocyclic butenolides that can be generated rapidly and as a single diastereomer through a cascade process between γ-hydroxybutenolides and aromatic aldehydes. The following outlines our findings that these spirocycles are potently cytotoxic and have a dramatic structure-function profile that provides excellent insight into the structural features required for this potency.
Keywords:
Cancer; Cascade processes; Covalent modifiers; Novel cytotoxic scaffolds; Structure–function studies.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Bacillus subtilis / drug effects
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Bacillus subtilis / growth & development
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Escherichia coli / drug effects
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Escherichia coli / growth & development
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Humans
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Microbial Sensitivity Tests
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Molecular Conformation
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Mycobacterium smegmatis / drug effects
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Mycobacterium smegmatis / growth & development
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Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Spiro Compounds / chemistry
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Spiro Compounds / pharmacology*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Spiro Compounds