Iodine deficiency status amongst school children in Pauri, Uttarakhand

Indian Pediatr. 2014 Jul;51(7):569-70. doi: 10.1007/s13312-014-0449-1.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the iodine deficiency status amongst school age children in district Pauri, Uttarakhand.

Methods: 2067 children (age of 6-12 years) were included. Clinical examination of thyroid gland of each child was conducted. On-the-spot urine and salt samples were collected from children.

Results: Total Goitre Rate was found to be 16.8% and median Urinary Iodine Concentration level was 115 µg/L. Only 40.4% of salt samples had e 15 ppm of iodine.

Conclusion: There is a mild degree of iodine deficiency in school age children in district Pauri. There is a need of strengthening the National Iodine Deficiency Disorder Control Program.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Goiter / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Iodine / deficiency*
  • Iodine / urine
  • Male
  • Students

Substances

  • Iodine