A simplified procedure for gram-scale production of sialylglycopeptide (SGP) from egg yolks and subsequent semi-synthesis of Man3GlcNAc oxazoline

Carbohydr Res. 2014 Sep 19:396:62-9. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2014.07.013. Epub 2014 Jul 27.

Abstract

Heterogeneity of glycan structures in native glycoconjugates always hampers precise studies on carbohydrate-involved biological functions. To construct homogeneous glycoconjugates from natural resource of homogeneous glycans is therefore a practical approach to solve this problem. We report here an optimized procedure for gram-scale production of sialylglycopeptide (SGP) containing a disialyl biantennary complex-type N-glycan from egg yolks. Our new procedure simplified the extraction process by treating the egg yolk powder with 40% acetone, avoiding massive emulsification, high-speed centrifugation, and sophisticated chromatography in reported methods. Subsequent semi-synthesis of the N-glycan core Man3GlcNAc oxazoline from SGP was accomplished for the first-time via glyco-trimming and successive oxazoline formation. This efficient semi-synthesis provides an alternative to the pure chemical approach that involves multi-step total synthesis and facilitates the application of endo-glycosidase-enabled chemoenzymatic synthesis of various homogeneous glycoconjugates.

Keywords: Chemoenzymatic transglycosylation; Egg yolk; Man3GlcNAc oxazoline; Sialylglycopeptide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry
  • Biocatalysis
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Desiccation
  • Egg Proteins / chemistry
  • Egg Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Egg Yolk / chemistry
  • Glycosylation
  • Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase / chemistry
  • Oligosaccharides / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Sialoglycoproteins / chemistry
  • Sialoglycoproteins / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Egg Proteins
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Oxazoles
  • Sialoglycoproteins
  • Mannosyl-Glycoprotein Endo-beta-N-Acetylglucosaminidase