Retinal detachment associated with traumatic chorioretinal rupture

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2014 Sep-Oct;45(5):451-5. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20140806-02. Epub 2014 Aug 26.

Abstract

Traumatic chorioretinal rupture, also known as sclopetaria, is a full-thickness break of the choroid and retina caused by a high-velocity projectile striking or passing adjacent to, but not penetrating, the globe. Previous reports have emphasized that retinal detachment seldom occurs, and observation alone has been the recommended management strategy. However, the authors present herein a series of consecutive patients with retinal detachment associated with sclopetaria and provide a literature review of the topic. They recommend that patients with traumatic chorioretinal rupture be monitored closely for the development of retinal detachment during the first few weeks after the injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Choroid / diagnostic imaging
  • Choroid / injuries*
  • Choroid / pathology
  • Choroid Diseases / diagnosis
  • Choroid Diseases / etiology*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / complications*
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Retina / diagnostic imaging
  • Retina / injuries*
  • Retina / pathology
  • Retinal Detachment / diagnosis
  • Retinal Detachment / etiology*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Ultrasonography
  • Visual Acuity