Whole-body vibration in breast cancer survivors: a pilot study exploring its effects on muscle activity and subjectively perceived exertion

Int J Rehabil Res. 2014 Dec;37(4):371-4. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000072.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse muscle activity and subjectively perceived exertion [rating of perceived exertion (RPE)] during whole-body vibration (WBV) in breast cancer survivors. Twenty breast cancer survivors and 20 healthy controls performed isometric squats on a vibration platform. RPE and muscle activity (surface electromyography) of the rectus femoris, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius were recorded under the following conditions: nonvibration (0 Hz) and vibration (20-30-40-50 Hz) conditions. No significant differences were found between groups with regard to muscle activity (P=0.471) and RPE (P=0.629). Only for vastus medialis was muscle activity higher at 20 and 30 Hz compared with 40 and 50 Hz (P<0.05). RPE increased with increasing vibration frequency; however, no difference was found between 20 and 30 Hz (P=0.088). WBV at 20 and 30 Hz revealed lower subjectively perceived exertion and the highest muscle activity and therefore provide the optimal modalities for WBV in breast cancer survivors.

Publication types

  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Breast Neoplasms / physiopathology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Electromyography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiopathology*
  • Pain Measurement
  • Physical Fitness
  • Pilot Projects
  • Vibration / therapeutic use*