Abstract
A nanoformulation composed of a ribosome inactivating protein-curcin and a hybrid solid lipid nanovector has been devised against glioblastoma. The structurally distinct nanoparticles were highly compatible to human endothelial and neuronal cells. A sturdy drug release from the particles, recorded upto 72 h, was reflected in the time-dependent toxicity. Folate-targeted nanoparticles were specifically internalized by glioma, imparting superior toxicity and curbed an aggressively proliferating in vitro 3D cancer mass in addition to suppressing the anti-apoptotic survivin and cell matrix protein vinculin. Combined with the imaging potential of the encapsulated dye, the nanovector emanates as a multifunctional anti-cancer system.
Keywords:
brain cancer; curcin; folate targeting; ribosome inactivating protein; solid lipid nanoparticles.
© 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Apoptosis / drug effects
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Brain Neoplasms* / drug therapy
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Brain Neoplasms* / metabolism
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Brain Neoplasms* / pathology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Delayed-Action Preparations / chemistry
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Delayed-Action Preparations / pharmacokinetics
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Delayed-Action Preparations / pharmacology
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Endothelial Cells / metabolism
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Endothelial Cells / pathology
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Glioblastoma* / drug therapy
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Glioblastoma* / metabolism
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Glioblastoma* / pathology
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Humans
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins / metabolism
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Lipids* / chemistry
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Lipids* / pharmacokinetics
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Lipids* / pharmacology
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Molecular Imaging*
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Nanostructures / chemistry*
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Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
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Neurons / metabolism
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Neurons / pathology
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Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1* / chemistry
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Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1* / pharmacokinetics
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Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1* / pharmacology
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Survivin
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Vinculin / metabolism
Substances
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BIRC5 protein, human
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Delayed-Action Preparations
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
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Lipids
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Neoplasm Proteins
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Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1
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Survivin
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VCL protein, human
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curcin protein, Jatropha curcas
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Vinculin