Atmospheric pressure changes are associated with type A acute aortic dissections and spontaneous abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture in Tuzla Canton

Med Arh. 2014;68(3):156-8.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate a relationship between seasonal variation and incidence of type A acute aortic dissection (AAD) and spontaneous abdominal aneurysm rupture (rAAA) in Canton Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Patients and methods: A total of 81 cases, 41 AAD and 40 of ruptured AAA were identified from one center over a 6-year, from 2008 till 2013. In 2012 were admitted (45.6% or 36 patients).

Results: Seasonal analysis showed that 19(23.4%) patients were admitted in spring, 15(18.5) in summer, 26(32%) in autumn and 21 (25.9) in winter. The most frequent period was autumn/winter with 47 or 58% patients. A causal link between atmospheric pressure (AP) and incidence of rAAA and AAD on seasonal and monthly basis was found.

MeSH terms

  • Aorta / injuries*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / epidemiology*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / epidemiology
  • Aortic Rupture / epidemiology*
  • Atmospheric Pressure*
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rupture, Spontaneous / epidemiology
  • Seasons