Second branchial cleft anomaly with an ectopic tooth: a case report

Ear Nose Throat J. 2014 Sep;93(9):E1-3.

Abstract

Branchial cleft cysts, sinuses, and fistulas are the most common congenital lateral neck lesions in children. They arise as a result of an abnormal development of the branchial arches and their corresponding ectoderm-lined branchial clefts. Of these diverse anomalies, second branchial cleft lesions are the most common, accounting for approximately 95% of all branchial arch pathologies. We describe what is to the best of our knowledge the first reported case of an ectopic tooth in a branchial cleft anomaly. The patient was a young girl who had other congenital abnormalities and syndromic features and who was eventually diagnosed with Townes-Brocks syndrome. We describe the clinical presentation, management, pathologic analysis, and postoperative outcomes of this case, and we present a brief review of Townes-Brocks syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / diagnosis*
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / pathology
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / surgery
  • Anus, Imperforate / diagnosis*
  • Anus, Imperforate / pathology
  • Anus, Imperforate / surgery
  • Branchial Region / abnormalities*
  • Branchial Region / pathology
  • Branchial Region / surgery
  • Child
  • Craniofacial Abnormalities / diagnosis*
  • Craniofacial Abnormalities / pathology
  • Craniofacial Abnormalities / surgery
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / diagnosis*
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / pathology
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / surgery
  • Humans
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / pathology
  • Pharyngeal Diseases / surgery
  • Thumb / abnormalities*
  • Thumb / pathology
  • Thumb / surgery
  • Tooth Eruption, Ectopic / diagnosis*
  • Tooth Eruption, Ectopic / pathology
  • Tooth Eruption, Ectopic / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome

Supplementary concepts

  • Branchial Cleft Anomalies
  • Townes-Brocks syndrome