Assessment of the oral health condition of nursing home residents by primary care nurses

Spec Care Dentist. 2014 Nov-Dec;34(6):260-4. doi: 10.1111/scd.12064. Epub 2014 Feb 20.

Abstract

We interviewed 36 primary care nurses in three Dutch nursing homes regarding the functional oral health and dental treatment needs of 331 care-dependent residents (average age 77.8 years). The nurses assessed the residents' oral health condition as good (8.3 on a scale of 0 to 10). Edentulous residents wearing dentures were considered to have better functional oral health than dentate residents wearing partial dentures and edentulous residents not wearing dentures. According to the nurses, only 9% of the residents required dental treatment. This finding is in contrast with an intraoral study of the same population, in which dentists determined that 73% of the residents needed dental treatment.

Keywords: dental treatment needs; nursing home; oral health condition; primary care nurse.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Inpatients*
  • Nursing Assessment*
  • Nursing Homes*
  • Oral Health*
  • Primary Health Care*
  • Workforce