PCR-based national bacterial meningitis surveillance in Turkey: years 2006 to 2009

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014 Oct;33(10):1087-9. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000000378.

Abstract

Polymerase chain reaction-based surveillance for bacterial meningitis including 841 children revealed 246 with bacterial DNA in cerebrospinal fluid samples of which 53% were Streptococcus pneumoniae, 19% Neisseria meningitidis, and 16% Haemophilus influenzae type b. The most common S. pneumoniae serotypes/serogroups were 1, 19F, 6A/6B, 23F, 5, 14, 18 and 19A. Among 47 meningococci, 86% were serogroup B, 6% serogroup C, 3% serogroup A, 3% serogroup X and 3% serogroup W.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Bacteria / classification
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid / microbiology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Epidemiological Monitoring*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / diagnosis*
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / epidemiology*
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / microbiology
  • Molecular Diagnostic Techniques / methods*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Prevalence
  • Prospective Studies
  • Serotyping
  • Turkey / epidemiology