Detection of missed injuries in a pediatric trauma center with the addition of acute care pediatric nurse practitioners

J Trauma Nurs. 2014 Nov-Dec;21(6):272-5; quiz 276-7. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0000000000000080.

Abstract

Missed injuries contribute to increased morbidity in trauma patients. A retrospective chart review was conducted of pediatric trauma patients from 2010 to 2013 with a documented missed injury. A significant percentage of missed injuries were identified (3.01% during July 2012 to December 2013 vs 0.39% during January 2010 to July 2012) with the addition of acute care trained pediatric nurse practitioners to the trauma service at a pediatric trauma center. The increase is thought to be due to improvement in charting, consistent personnel performing tertiary examinations, and improved radiology reads of outside films.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Diagnostic Errors / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Hospital Mortality
  • Hospitals, Pediatric / organization & administration
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Injury Severity Score
  • Male
  • Multiple Trauma / diagnosis
  • Multiple Trauma / mortality*
  • Multiple Trauma / nursing
  • Pediatric Nurse Practitioners / organization & administration*
  • Registries
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Survival Rate
  • Trauma Centers / organization & administration*
  • United States
  • Wounds and Injuries / diagnosis*
  • Wounds and Injuries / mortality
  • Wounds and Injuries / nursing