Chronic arthritis of the hip joint: an unusual complication of an inadequately treated fistula-in-ano

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Nov 20:2014:bcr2014207086. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207086.

Abstract

We report a case of chronic arthritis of the right hip joint in an otherwise healthy young male athlete as a complication of inadequately treated anal fistula. A young male athlete presented with symptoms of right hip pain and difficulty in walking and intermittent fever for 2 months. He had a history of perianal abscess drainage. On examination he was found to have a tender right hip joint with severe restriction of movements. He was also found to have a partially drained right ischiorectal abscess. X-ray and MRI of the hip joint revealed chronic arthritis of the right hip joint, which was communicating with a complex fistula-in-ano. He underwent a diversion sigmoid colostomy and right ischiorectal abscess drainage along with appropriate antibiotics with a plan for definitive hip joint procedure later. He was lost to follow-up and succumbed to severe perianal sepsis within a few months.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / complications*
  • Abscess / diagnosis
  • Abscess / therapy
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Chronic Disease
  • Colostomy / methods
  • Drainage / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Osteoarthritis, Hip / diagnosis
  • Osteoarthritis, Hip / etiology*
  • Radiography, Abdominal
  • Rectal Fistula / surgery*
  • Rectum*
  • Reoperation
  • Surgical Wound Infection / complications*
  • Surgical Wound Infection / therapy
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents