Electroconvulsive therapy for major depressive disorder in a patient with a permanent skull defect: a case report

Asia Pac Psychiatry. 2014 Dec;6(4):454-7. doi: 10.1111/appy.12130.

Abstract

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective and safe treatment method for a variety of psychiatric disorders, including major depressive disorder. Although there is no absolute contraindication to ECT, clinicians often hesitate to apply this method to patients with a skull defect. We report a case of ECT performed on a major depressive disorder patient with an open wound after craniectomy. We summarize successful ECT cases of patients with a permanent skull defect and discuss various factors that may influence ECT outcomes in patients with a skull defect, including electrode placement, benzodiazepines, and anticonvulsants.

Keywords: ECT; MDD; skull defect.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Depressive Disorder, Major / therapy*
  • Electroconvulsive Therapy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Skull / abnormalities*
  • Treatment Outcome