E-cadherin, guardian of liver physiology

Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb;39(1):3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2014.09.008. Epub 2014 Nov 12.

Abstract

E-cadherin is a cell-to-cell adhesion molecule involved in epithelial cell behavior, tissue formation and cancer suppression. In the liver, E-cadherin is expressed by hepatocytes and biliary epithelial cells. However, the exact role of E-cadherin in hepatic pathophysiology remains largely unknown. Recently, specific loss of E-cadherin in liver epithelial cells has been shown to favor periportal fibrosis, periportal inflammation and liver cancer progression, suggesting that E-cadherin is a central liver protector.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cadherins / metabolism*
  • Carcinogenesis*
  • Cholangitis, Sclerosing / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Liver Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Male

Substances

  • Cadherins