Minor valepotriates from Valeriana jatamansi and their cytotoxicity against metastatic prostate cancer cells

Planta Med. 2015 Jan;81(1):56-61. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1383369. Epub 2014 Dec 3.

Abstract

Ten new valepotriates, jatamanvaltrates P-Y (1-10) and a known one, nardostachin (11), have been isolated from the whole plants of Valeriana jatamansi. The structures of the new compounds were determined by detailed spectroscopic data analysis. The isolated compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activity against PC-3M cells, and a structure-activity relationship was examined for all the valepotriates isolated from V. jatamansi. The results highlighted the structure-activity relationship importance of the C-3-C-4 double bond, the oxirane ring, and the 10-chlorine in the valepotriates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Iridoids / chemistry
  • Iridoids / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Male
  • Molecular Structure
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Valerian / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Iridoids
  • jatamanvaltrate P