Morphology, Crystal Structure and Charge Transport in Donor-Acceptor Block Copolymer Thin Films

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2015 Jun 17;7(23):12309-18. doi: 10.1021/am5049948. Epub 2014 Dec 22.

Abstract

We studied structure and charge transport properties of thin films of donor-acceptor block copolymers, poly(3-hexylthiophene-block-perylene bisimide acrylate), using a combination of X-ray scattering, AFM and vertical charge transport measurements in diode devices. Block copolymer self-assembly and crystallization of the individual components are interrelated and different structural states of the films could be prepared by varying preparation conditions and thermal history. Generally the well-defined microphase structures found previously in bulk could also be prepared in thin films, in addition alignment induced by interfacial interactions was observed. Microphase separated block copolymers sustain ambipolar charge transport, but the exact values of electron and hole mobilities depend strongly on orientation and connectivity of the microdomains as well as the molecular order within the domains.

Keywords: X-ray scattering; charge carrier mobility; crystal texture; donor−acceptor block copolymers; microphase structure; thin films.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't