The chemistry and biological activity of heterocycle-fused quinolinone derivatives: A review

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Jun 5:97:397-408. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.12.004. Epub 2014 Dec 10.

Abstract

Among all heterocycles, the heterocycle-fused quinolinone scaffold is one of the privileged structures in drug discovery as heterocycle-fused quinolinone derivatives exhibit various biological activities allowing them to act as anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, and antipsychotic agents. This wide spectrum of biological activity has attracted a great deal of attention in the field of medicinal chemistry. In this review, we provide a comprehensive description of the biological and pharmacological properties of various heterocycle-fused quinolinone scaffolds and discuss the synthetic methods of some of their derivatives.

Keywords: Heterocycles; Quinolin-4-one; Quinolinone.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Quinolones / chemistry*
  • Quinolones / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Quinolones