Vascular- and pregnancy-related outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus with positive antiphospholipid profile and thrombocytopenia

Lupus. 2015 Jul;24(8):822-6. doi: 10.1177/0961203314565689. Epub 2014 Dec 26.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate whether patients with lupus and a positive antiphospholipid profile with thrombocytopenia are at a higher risk for obstetric complications or thrombotic events than patients without thrombocytopenia. We conducted a case-control study matched 3:1 by sex, age of systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis, age at study start, disease duration and length of follow-up time. Time to first event following study start was compared using Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests and it was not statistically significant. In this study setting and population, thrombocytopenia was not associated with a higher risk for obstetrical complications or thrombotic events.

Keywords: Systemic lupus erythematosus; antiphospholipid antibody syndrome; pregnancy; thrombosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / complications*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications*
  • Pregnancy Outcome*
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Thrombocytopenia / epidemiology*